How fast will I lose?
There is no correct
answer to this question. It
is important that you understand what is involved in losing
weight and be able to calculate the rate at which you will
lose based on your daily calorie intake. The American Diabetic Association suggests a
rate of about 2 pounds per week.
First
a few points:
1.
Weight consists
of your lean body mass, your fat mass, and the fluid that
you retain.
2.
Calorie reduction
will take into account both fat and carbohydrate reductions.
3.
Each person has
their own set point for how well they burn calories. This
is usually called the metabolic rate.
Diseases such as hypothyroidism can reduce this point
but there are no medications that will increase it.
Increasing muscle mass will help burn more calories
each day.
4.
Fat
is equal to about 3500 calories of energy.
To see
how this is used follow the following computations.
Skip if you hate math!
Though it is not possible
to put all of the factors in a single formula to how fast
you will lose, the following will help you.
In
each day:
Calories
expended - Total calories eaten
= number of excess calories burned each day
3500
/ number of excess calories burned each day
= number of days to lose 1 pound
An example: A 40 year old woman who wants to lose 70 pounds
to go from 220 to 150 and wants to know how long it should
take. She agrees to go on the Carolina Lifetime MODIFIED
Program and minimize any deviation from the program. The following information is obtained:
1.
Basal Metabolic
Rate (BMR) = 1500 calories per day
2.
Her work is moderate
= approximately 500 calories will be burned per day
3.
She does some
walking (1½ miles in 30 minutes 3 times/week) = 180cal/time
= 540 cal/week or about 77 calories/day
Her calories expended each day are 1500 + 500 + 77
= 2077 calories each day
The 'modified' diet is about 800 calories per day.
2077 – 800 = 1277 excess calories
burned
3500 calories in each pound / 1277 excess calories
burned = 2.75 days to lose each pound.
70 pounds to lose X 2.75 days to
lose a pound = 192.5 days to lose 70 pounds
So in 6 months she should
be at the weight she wants to be.
The one thing that this
example does not show is that she will lose faster initially
and then her weight loss will slow as she gets closer to her
goal but the overall estimate of time to lose her weight is
still a reasonable estimate.
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